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Centrally sponsored schemes

About Centrally sponsored schemes

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What are Centrally sponsored schemes

Central welfare schemes, implemented by the government to provide financial and other aids to individuals who cannot support themselves, can be categorised into two sections — centrally sponsored schemes and central sector schemes.
 
Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSS) are those schemes which are implemented by the state government but sponsored by the central government with a defined shareholding. At present, there are 30 centrally-sponsored schemes but these are umbrella programmes and they have many sub-schemes under them. The funding is borne by the states in the ratio of 50:50 or 90:10 or 75:25 or 70:30.
 
These schemes are aimed at supplementing efforts undertaken by the state government because the central government has more resources at its disposal. These schemes can either be national or regional in character. In CSS, the funding by the central government works as an initiation, with further spending coming from states towards the cause.
 
What is the difference between central sector schemes and centrally sponsored schemes?
 
Central sector schemes are implemented by the central government and the budget or financing needed for the scheme is entirely sourced by the central government. By comparison, the implementation of a centrally sponsored scheme is done by state governments. For example, the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Generation Scheme is a centrally sponsored scheme, while the National Rural Health Mission is a central sector scheme.
 
Centrally sponsored schemes can be further divided into two sections — core of core schemes and core schemes. Green Revolution, White Revolution, Blue Revolution, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana, Pradhan Manti Awas Yojana, Swachh Bharat Mission, Mid-day meals in schools and National Livelihood Mission are some core schemes. Core of the core schemes, on the other hand, include the umbrella scheme for development of scheduled castes, umbrella scheme for development of minorities, and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Generation Scheme. Core of core schemes are implemented for social inclusion and social protection, and they are fully funded by the central government.

Latest Updates on Centrally sponsored schemes

While Goa and Delhi are among the few states that exceed the national average, with Goa meeting the 8 per cent target, others like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar allocate less than 6 per cent to healthcare

Updated On: 02 Dec 2024 | 6:13 PM IST

Senior officials from Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Karnataka and Puducherry participated in the conference to evaluate the progress of various schemes

Updated On: 20 Nov 2024 | 8:09 PM IST

The Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office of NITI Aayog has sought proposals from consultancy firms to support the evaluation of Centrally Sponsored Schemes

Updated On: 30 Sep 2024 | 11:49 AM IST

According to the Aayog, each sector will require a separate application through the GeM portal

Updated On: 13 Aug 2024 | 10:53 PM IST

Interim Budget: It always interests the common man to know where the government gets its money from and where it spends it, here's what the Budget document says

Updated On: 01 Feb 2024 | 3:33 PM IST

The government has also decided to computerise the offices of Registrar of Cooperatives of all states and Union Territories, it said

Updated On: 08 Oct 2023 | 6:05 PM IST

Says Rs 1,213 cr being spent in violation of rules and Rs 11 cr diverted to time deposits to earn interest income; calls for action against officers responsible

Updated On: 20 Dec 2022 | 12:00 AM IST

11 states, UTs spent more than allocated share in FY21; but in FY23, Centre expects to save Rs 80,000 cr

Updated On: 07 Oct 2022 | 1:46 PM IST

Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot has demanded that the Centre declare Eastern Rajasthan Canal Project (ERCP) a national project and increase financial assistance for various centrally sponsored schemes.

Updated On: 08 Aug 2022 | 11:08 AM IST

To avail of the benefits under PM KISAN Yojana, the farmer family must present the required documents before the state government

Updated On: 22 Jul 2022 | 4:58 PM IST

Under PM KISAN Yojana, the payment is done in the form of three equal installments of Rs 2,000 each. But to avail of the benefits, the farmers need to get themselves registered under the scheme

Updated On: 21 Jul 2022 | 5:16 PM IST

Speaking at an event, Somanathan said due to these, there was an unspent balance of Rs 1.2 trillion with state agencies from CSS as on March 31, 2022

Updated On: 08 Jun 2022 | 1:24 AM IST

As per the communication sent last month, errors which are bona fide or minor will not attract any action

Updated On: 05 May 2022 | 8:57 PM IST

States have been asking for more flexibility in implementing the schemes while reducing their proliferation

Updated On: 04 Feb 2022 | 6:07 AM IST

The Centre should focus on broad policy framework rather than micromanaging industrial and developmental activities

Updated On: 28 Jul 2021 | 10:27 PM IST

The move includes evaluating the budgetary allocation for each scheme and phasing out various elements of schemes that may have become redundant

Updated On: 27 Jul 2021 | 6:09 AM IST

The Department of Expenditure order vouches for more effective cash management and bring more efficiency in public expenditure management

Updated On: 31 Mar 2021 | 8:45 AM IST

While the actual expenditure on centrally sponsored schemes was more than the Budget estimate for FY17 and FY18, the target remained unmet in FY19 and FY20 (revised estimate)

Updated On: 18 Jan 2021 | 10:02 PM IST

Counting the positives, he welcomed initiatives such as Krishi Rail and Krishi Udan

Updated On: 01 Feb 2020 | 8:12 PM IST

Centrally sponsored schemes are funded by Centre and states combined, as opposed to central sector schemes which are funded wholly by the Centre

Updated On: 27 Nov 2019 | 10:04 AM IST