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Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)

About Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)

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What is Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)

Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) is a post that acts as the single-point advisor to the Government of India in the matters of India’s military. The CDS is the head of the Army, Navy and Air Force and is be a four-star military officer. He/she is in a position to advise on the matters related to all the three segments of the military. The appointment of CDS aims to make India's armed forces integrated.

Indian Army chief General Bipin Rawat was appointed the first Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) on December 30, 2019.
 
The recommendation for creating the post of CDS was first made after the 1999 Kargil War. A high-level committee that was set up to examine the gaps in the country's security system in the wake of the Kargil War had recommended that the three services should have a Chief of Defence Staff.
 
The committee had said this person, a five-star military officer, should be the single-point military advisor to the Defence Minister. After that, a Group of Ministers (GoM) recommended the appointment of CDS in 2001. But it was made public in 2019, when Prime Minister disclosed the government's plan to appoint a Chief of Defence Staff on August 15 in his speech from the ramparts of Red Fort on the 73rd Independence Day.
 
Why was CDS needed?
 
In the article - "The way forward in military command", defence expert and Business Standard columnist Ajai Shukla said  that “appointment of CDS would unquestionably make the military leaner and more effective. In many ways, this would mirror the US system, which has functioned admirably through inter-continental global challenges.”
 
The case for a CDS has been built around the argument that it is necessary to have a professional body to render single-point military advice to the government on matters of national security.
 
When did the appointment of CDS become necessary across the globe?
 
Within a few years after the Second World War, the appointment of CDS was made at the national level in many countries, but not India. Some countries use different names for this appointment but the functions assigned are the same. In the United Kingdom, the post was created in 1959 to reflect the new concept of joint operations that had come to the fore after the war. 

Latest Updates on Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)

CDS General Anil Chauhan said India has the potential to emerge as a superpower in making military equipment and has displayed wherewithal to develop big and complex platforms

Updated On: 07 Feb 2023 | 7:40 PM IST

The appointment comes more than nine months after the post fell vacant following the death of Gen Bipin Rawat

Updated On: 28 Sep 2022 | 9:51 PM IST

New eligibility conditions are surprising

Updated On: 09 Jun 2022 | 10:50 PM IST

As millions watched on television and hundreds packed into Brar Square, the couple's two daughters Tarini and Kritika conducted the last rites of their parents taken away from them

Updated On: 11 Dec 2021 | 2:10 AM IST

Rawat served the United Nations with distinction and his work was fully appreciated, he said

Updated On: 09 Dec 2021 | 3:11 AM IST

Rawat and his entourage had flown in the morning in an Embraer Legacy jet from Delhi to Sulur Air Force Base, near Coimbatore

Updated On: 09 Dec 2021 | 1:32 AM IST

Military reforms should remain a priority

Updated On: 09 Dec 2021 | 12:13 AM IST

India has made it clear to China that peace and tranquillity in border areas are essential for the development of bilateral ties, Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla said

Updated On: 20 Sep 2021 | 8:41 PM IST

General Bipin Rawat arrived at the Southern Naval Command for a two-day visit during which he will review the progress of the Indigenous Aircraft Carrier being constructed at the Cochin Shipyard

Updated On: 04 Apr 2021 | 4:03 PM IST

Admiral Singh was emphatic about the navy requiring a third aircraft carrier

Updated On: 04 Dec 2020 | 12:35 AM IST

CDS General Bipin Rawat stated that India has "military options" to deal with the Chinese on the issue of transgressions if talks between both the countries at the military

Updated On: 24 Aug 2020 | 10:02 AM IST

Talks between India and China remain deadlocked and now the bigger problem is logistics. India has to move around three additional formations to reinforce the border

Updated On: 22 Aug 2020 | 9:44 PM IST

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat and Army Chief General MM Naravane on Friday arrived at Stakna, Leh to witness para dropping skills of the Armed Forces

Updated On: 17 Jul 2020 | 11:07 AM IST

Economic weakness will affect India's strategic position in the region

Updated On: 27 May 2020 | 11:47 AM IST

Gen Rawat also said that submarines are a priority over aircraft carrier for the Navy

Updated On: 17 Feb 2020 | 1:33 PM IST

The unusually low 5 per cent increase in allocation in the Budget calls for unorthodox solutions to fund the military

Updated On: 04 Feb 2020 | 2:43 AM IST

The top general, who inducted the Sukhoi-30 MKI squadron here, was responding to a question about any possibility of a war emerging between India and Pakistan.

Updated On: 20 Jan 2020 | 8:32 PM IST

The Hyderabad MP said de-radicalisation is needed for those who lynch and kill innocent Dalits and Muslims

Updated On: 17 Jan 2020 | 1:33 PM IST

In an address at the Raisina Dialogue, Gen Rawat also said there is a need to take a hardline approach in dealing with terrorism, the way the US went after terror groups after the 9/11 terror attacks

Updated On: 16 Jan 2020 | 11:00 AM IST

"The CDS directed that a proposal to create Air Defence Command be prepared by June 30," said an official

Updated On: 02 Jan 2020 | 10:32 PM IST