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Financial Inclusion

About Financial Inclusion

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What is Financial Inclusion

Financial inclusion is a method of offering banking and financial services to individuals. It aims to include everybody in society by giving them basic financial services regardless of their income or savings. It focuses on providing financial solutions to the economically underprivileged. The term is broadly used to describe the provision of savings and loan services to the poor in an inexpensive and easy-to-use form. It aims to ensure that the poor and marginalised make the best use of their money and attain financial education. With advances in financial technology and digital transactions, more and more startups are now making financial inclusion simpler to achieve.
 
Financial inclusion definition
 
Financial inclusion is the process of ensuring access to financial products and services needed by vulnerable groups at an affordable cost in a transparent manner by institutional players.
 
When was financial inclusion concept introduced in India?
 
The concept of financial inclusion was first introduced in India in 2005 by the Reserve Bank of India.
 
Objectives of financial inclusion
 
The objectives of financial inclusion are to provide the following:
  • A basic no-frills banking account for making and receiving payments
  • Saving products (including investment and pension)
  • Simple credit products and overdrafts linked with no-frills accounts
  • Remittance, or money transfer facilities
  • Micro insurance (life) and non-micro insurance (life and non-life)
  • Micro pension
Financial inclusion in India
 
PMJDY: Around 192.1 million accounts have been opened under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY). These zero-balance bank accounts have been accompanied by 165.1 million debit cards, a life insurance cover of Rs 30,000 and an accidental insurance cover of Rs 1 lakh.
 
Other than PMJDY, there are several other financial inclusion schemes in India — Jeevan Suraksha Bandhan Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana, Stand Up India scheme, Venture Capital Fund for Scheduled Castes under the social-sector initiatives, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), Atal Pension Yojana (APY), Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana (VPBY), Credit Enhancement Guarantee Scheme (CEGS) for scheduled castes, and Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana.
 
Why is financial inclusion important?
 
Financial inclusion strengthens the availability of economic resources and builds the concept of savings among the poor. Financial inclusion is a major step towards inclusive growth. It helps in the overall economic development of the underprivileged population. In India, effective financial inclusion is needed for the uplift of the poor and disadvantaged people by providing them with the modified financial products and services.
 
 

Latest Updates on Financial Inclusion

In a series of post on X, Puri quoted data to counter Kharge's assertions saying the Modi government's inclusive development policies will make the country a developed nation by 2047

Updated On: 02 Nov 2024 | 6:00 PM IST

Self-regulatory organisation status for business correspondents will improve governance, bring in investments

Updated On: 01 Nov 2024 | 4:39 PM IST

The business correspondent channel for financial inclusion is calling for a pay raise, investments and an end to penalties

Updated On: 22 Sep 2024 | 10:42 PM IST

Model is critical for financial inclusion but commissions have not been revised 'in a decade'

Updated On: 11 Oct 2024 | 10:53 PM IST

The policy is designed to address the specific requirements of individuals with disabilities of 40% or more, including physical, sensory, or cognitive impairments

Updated On: 05 Sep 2024 | 1:27 PM IST

The objective is to build a public infrastructure for credit-related information, and the right information can be made available by the NFIR to lending agencies

Updated On: 28 Jul 2024 | 3:38 PM IST

Number of Indians with an account in a formal financial institution increased to 77% in 2021

Updated On: 26 Jul 2024 | 9:44 AM IST

On June 25, the DFS asked public sector banks (PSBs) to revive inoperative accounts under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

Updated On: 09 Jul 2024 | 10:09 PM IST

"The value of the index for March 2024 stands at 64.2 vis--vis 60.1 in March 2023, with growth witnessed across all sub-indices," the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in a statement on Tuesday

Updated On: 09 Jul 2024 | 5:26 PM IST

As part of aspirational goals for RBI's centenary, referred to as RBI@100, he said, among these targets are deepening financial inclusion and expanding credit availability

Updated On: 24 Jun 2024 | 5:07 PM IST

From Monetary Policy Framework review to safeguards against payment frauds & rupee internalisation, RBI lists 14 major goals

Updated On: 07 Jun 2024 | 10:07 PM IST

In March 2020, these states had an asset base of Rs 16,446 crore as compared to Rs 40,324 crore in March this year

Updated On: 14 May 2024 | 12:24 AM IST

Our top stories this week tell you about a woman's inalienable financial right and why tailored clothes are better than readymade

Updated On: 03 May 2024 | 8:03 AM IST

Airtel Payments Bank is dominant in rural markets, he said, adding that "rural and urban combined, we are now opening a million bank accounts a month"

Updated On: 02 May 2024 | 7:51 PM IST

Going ahead, a customer can take a wad of notes to a CRM and use UPI to activate the process of depositing it rather than insert their debit card into the slot

Updated On: 07 Apr 2024 | 11:19 PM IST

The revamped scheme also introduces more flexible financing options, emphasising subsidies on reimbursement basis, over traditional credit-linked approach

Updated On: 11 Mar 2024 | 5:07 PM IST

Some arrangements between card networks and issuers are 'not conducive' for customers, it says

Updated On: 07 Mar 2024 | 12:50 AM IST

Per capita investment is less than Rs 10,000 in eight of them

Updated On: 06 Mar 2024 | 10:15 AM IST

Know-your-customer, or KYC, regulations aren't easy anywhere. But fintech adoption in India has done more than just open the floodgates to financial inclusion

Updated On: 22 Feb 2024 | 7:15 AM IST

From Bihar govt launching a probe into Tejashwi Yadav's dept to Intel discussing financial support with US govt, catch all the latest updates from around the world

Updated On: 17 Feb 2024 | 10:47 PM IST