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Goods and Services Tax

About Goods and Services Tax

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What is Goods and Services Tax

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a uniform indirect tax levied on goods and services across the country. GST, as an umbrella tax, replaced central taxes like central excise, service tax, additional duties of excise & customs, special additional duty of customs, besides cesses and surcharges, on supply of goods and services.
 
Central GST and State GST
 
CGST is levied on intrastate supplies by the central government and SGST is levied on intrastate supplies by respective state governments. 
 
Integrated GST
 
IGST is levied on interstate supplies by the Centre (equal to CGST + SGST combined on supplies made within the state).
 
Any supply of goods or services or both on interstate basis typically attracts IGST on the consideration thereof.
 
Key features of GST
 
* GST envisages all transactions and processes to be done only through the electronic mode, to achieve a non-intrusive administration. This minimises the taxpayer's physical interaction with tax officials.
 
* GST provides for the facility of auto-populated monthly returns and annual return.
 
* It also facilitates taxpayers by prescribing grant of refund within 60 days, and provisional release of 90 per cent refund to exporters within 7 days.
 
* Further facilitation measures include interest payment if refund is not sanctioned in time, and refund to be directly credited to bank accounts.
 
* Comprehensive transitional provisions for ensuring smooth transition of existing taxpayers to GST regime, credit for available stocks, etc.
 
* Other provisions include system of GST compliance rating, etc.
 
* Anti-profiteering provisions for protection of consumer rights: Any benefit by way of reduction in rate of tax or increase in input tax credit arising due to introduction of GST are passed on to customers (through reduction in sale price) by way of commensurate reduction in prices. 
 
* Under the GST regime, exports are zero-rated in entirety, unlike the earlier system where refund of some of the taxes did not take place due to fragmented nature of indirect taxes between the Centre and states.
 
* GST is largely technology-driven and reduces the human interface to a great extent
 
* GST is believed to have improved ease of doing business in India.
 

Latest Updates on Goods and Services Tax

"This is a national tragedy, violating the spirit of the Good & Simple Tax the GST was meant to be," says former chief economic adviser Arvind Subramanian

Updated On: 22 Dec 2024 | 9:27 PM IST

It was widely expected that the GoM would submit its report to the GST Council meeting today

Updated On: 21 Dec 2024 | 2:24 PM IST

As per GSTN data, more than 98 per cent of applicants for new registration under GST either do not pass on ITC or pass on ITC within a limit of Rs 500,000 per month

Updated On: 20 Dec 2024 | 11:30 PM IST

Cipa said based on assessment of facts and prevailing law, it is "of the view that the penalty levied is arbitrary and unjustified

Updated On: 20 Dec 2024 | 5:10 PM IST

Chaudhary noted that there is a special focus from the Prime Minister, and all ministries have been directed to reach their capex targets by March

Updated On: 13 Dec 2024 | 11:57 PM IST

The Group of Ministers (GoM) on GST rate rationalisation has recommended to raise GST on select sinful goods. Here's how GST Council decides on different tax bands

Updated On: 03 Dec 2024 | 5:12 PM IST

"The GoM on rate rationalisation has completed its report, which proposes major adjustments to tax rates on 148 items, with a particular focus on the textile industry"

Updated On: 02 Dec 2024 | 11:06 PM IST

Life Insurance Corporation of India ("the Corporation") has filed an appeal with GST Appellate Authority, Jammu Kashmir against the order demanding GST of Rs. 66,69,251/- for FY 2019-20

Updated On: 29 Nov 2024 | 1:04 PM IST

Under the co-lending model, NBFCs are required to retain a minimum of 20 per cent of individual loans on their books, while the remaining balance is held by banks

Updated On: 28 Nov 2024 | 11:14 PM IST

From April to October 2024, gross GST collections on a year-to-date basis reached Rs 12.74 trillion, marking a 9.4 per cent increase compared to Rs 11.64 trillion during the same period last year

Updated On: 01 Nov 2024 | 10:40 PM IST

Investigation is ongoing, and estimating the precise amount of tax evasion will be only possible after completing the verification of the seized gold and other documents

Updated On: 25 Oct 2024 | 1:27 PM IST

The Public Accounts Committee of Parliament, chaired by Congress leader KC Venugopal, has decided to assess the performance of regulatory bodies established by Acts of Parliament this financial year

Updated On: 30 Sep 2024 | 10:37 AM IST

With just one-and-a-half year remaining for the cess to end, the GST Council in its 54th meeting on September 9 decided to set up a GoM to decide the future course of the cess

Updated On: 27 Sep 2024 | 10:23 PM IST

The threshold for businesses that would be required to issue e-invoices is in the process of being decided.

Updated On: 24 Sep 2024 | 11:26 PM IST

During the August meeting, the panel had tasked the fitment committee comprising tax officers from the Centre and states to analyse implication of tax rate change on some items and gather more data

Updated On: 22 Sep 2024 | 4:33 PM IST

In 2023-24, the centre and states collected Rs 8,262.94 crore through GST on health insurance premiums, while Rs 1,484.36 crore was collected on account of GST on health reinsurance premiums

Updated On: 15 Sep 2024 | 7:55 PM IST

In a post on X, Gandhi said when owner of a small business, like Annapoorna restaurant in Coimbatore, asks for a simplified GST regime, his request is met with 'arrogance and outright disrespect'

Updated On: 13 Sep 2024 | 10:45 PM IST

The auto sector also contributes significantly to the direct and indirect employment generation in the country, he said while speaking at the 64th ACMA session

Updated On: 09 Sep 2024 | 12:00 PM IST

When a company sells its rights to leasehold land to a third party for the remaining lease term, the transaction typically attracts stamp duty

Updated On: 06 Sep 2024 | 11:13 PM IST

Directorate General of Goods and Services Tax Intelligence say chocolatiers, bakeries do not classify as restaurants and must pay 18% GST, not 5%

Updated On: 28 Aug 2024 | 2:36 PM IST