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Brokers demand cut in dividend distribution tax in upcoming Budget

The submission said the tax on the dividend should be in the form of equalisation of balance difference between corporate and personal tax

Brokers demand cut in dividend distribution tax in upcoming Budget
Sundar Sethuraman Mumbai
3 min read Last Updated : Jun 21 2019 | 7:52 PM IST
The broking community has requested the central government for a cut in the dividend distribution tax (DDT) in the upcoming Union Budget. In a submission to the Union government, the brokers' associations said the present form of adversarial taxation on the dividend of around 20 per cent results in triple taxation of corporate earnings.
 
The submission said the tax on dividend should be in the form of equalisation of balance difference between corporate and personal tax. The brokers' associations recommended that DDT should be withdrawn and the tax should be levied at 10 per cent at the hands of the dividend recipient.
 
At present, the DDT is levied on the company, plus additional dividend tax is levied on the shareholder who receives over Rs 10 lakh as dividend.
 
The representatives of the Association Of National Exchanges Members Of India and BSE Brokers Forum  met senior finance ministry officials recently to present their Budget wish list.
 
The brokers' associations also requested the government to abolish additional Securities Transaction Tax (STT) of 0.125 per cent on Strike+Premium Value chargeable upon exercise of an option. The submission said there would be no revenue loss as the collection was meagre on this account. Further, the submission proposed that the STT paid by the buyer upon the exercise of the option be fixed at 0.05 per cent of the premium.

It requested the government to reduce STT to be cut from 0.10 per cent at present to 0.05 per cent. The note said that with the reintroduction of LTCG, there is a strong case for reduction of STT. The broking community also requested the government that Section 88E to be restored.
 
The submission said when STT was introduced, no tax concession was available to market players who treated their capital market transactions as business income and they continued to be taxed at the maximum marginal rate of tax. Hence, to make the STT tax regime fair and equitable for those who continued to be taxed at maximum marginal rates, Section 88E was introduced where the STT paid on transactions accounted for as business income was available as a tax rebate with no refund or carried forward provision.
 
However, the rebate was withdrawn later, leading to professional traders in the market being taxed twice, once at STT stage, and then on their incomes at the maximum marginal rate. The submission said this has led to gross discrimination against the trading community who play the crucial role of providing liquidity to the capital markets on account of daily trading activity.
 
The note was silent on withdrawal of long-term capital gains tax (LTCGT) a long pending demand of market players. The LTCG was re-introduced in the February 2018 Union Budget to shore up tax collection and curb the misuse stock exchange platform for evasion of taxes. Accordingly, gains made on selling of equities after more than one year are taxed at 10 per cent.

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