The amended policy will also consider the surplus the company has when calculating the dividend payout as a percentage of profits after tax, the Pune-based firm said in a stock exchange filing on Thursday.
“Subject to the caveats given in the policy, the board shall endeavour to arrive at a dividend pay-out as a percentage of profits after tax on the company’s standalone financials, taking into account the surplus funds available with the firm,” it said in the filing.
If Bajaj has a surplus fund of over Rs 15,000 crore (before dividend distribution), the dividend payout will be up to 90 per cent; and if it has a surplus of Rs 7,500-15,000 crore, the payout will be up to 70 per cent. On a surplus less than Rs 7,500 crore, the payout will be up to 50 per cent. Prior to the amendment, the policy referred to “dividend pay-out of around 50 per cent of profits after tax on standalone financials, to the extent possible”.
Bajaj Auto shares surged 3.3 per cent in intra-day trades on the BSE, before closing with 2.5 per cent gains at Rs 3,663.45, on a day the leading indices fell by over 1 per cent. It’s a positive move for the shareholders, said Mitul Shah, head of research at Reliance Securities. “The shareholders are likely to get higher dividends. This would reduce the company’s cash balance and would boost the return ratios,” said Shah.
Bajaj is one of the few auto companies to have high cash and cash equivalents. At the end of FY20, Bajaj Auto had cash and cash equivalent of Rs 13,972 crore. It was Rs 16,741 crore in FY19 and Rs 11,938 crore in FY18, according to Capitaline. It paid dividend of Rs 3,472 crore for the year ended March 2020. The surplus fund for this purpose comprises investment in financial assets other than in equity shares of group companies and strategic investments, the company said. However, Bajaj Auto is not the only firm to follow a graded approach to dividend payouts.
Another Bajaj group company, Bajaj Finance, announced on March 15 a policy on maintaining a dividend payout ratio of 15-25 per cent, depending on factors including market conditions and funding requirements. Banks follow regulatory guidelines on dividend payout and have declared metrics in their dividend distribution policy.
IndusInd Bank, for example, mentioned in an earlier dividend policy document that the dividend payout ratio depended on the bank’s bad loans and capital buffers. It would be zero if the capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was at the regulatory minimum of 9 per cent for the current year and the net non-performing asset ratio ranged from 5 per cent to less than 7 per cent.
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