With the exception of circles such as Kerala, the firm has 3G (third generation) spectrum across 21 circles against 13 prior to the auction. Adequate spectrum will help gain market share and save on network expenditure. Analysts at IIFL Institutional Equities say high spectrum holding would also result in lower terminal base transceiver station count than earlier, leading to savings on capital and on operating expenditure. With average spectrum holdings over the past two auctions having gone up 50 per cent, the company should be able to offer data capacity with much better Ebidta (earnings before interest, depreciation, tax and amortisation).
Companies might decide to increase the rate gradually. Analysts at CRISIL say there are offsets available for the top three operators, such as rapid growth in data revenues boosting cash accruals and equity infusion or divestment of non-core assets. Companies would need to look at these as the debt-to-Ebidta for the top three players is expected to move up to 3.9 at the end of FY15 against 3.3 at the end of FY14. The key danger in data services for Bharti and other incumbents is the launch of Reliance Jio’s service at prices that could disrupt the data market and can be a huge negative. It is in this regard that analysts are circumspect about the stock and the sector.
For the March quarter, while in the domestic business wireless revenues are expected to grow at a steady pace of 4.2% sequentially led by data growth, the Africa business could report another muted quarter with flattish revenues and margins. Analysts say the mark to market losses given depreciation of currencies could grow substantially higher for the March quarter as against Rs 290 crore in the December quarter.