Motorcycle sales last month, however, increased marginally to 8,72,325 units from 8,68,505 units a year earlier, according to data released by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM).
Total two-wheeler sales in January rose 2.63% to 13,62,881 units.
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Sales of commercial vehicles rose 17.53% to 61,683 units in January, SIAM said.
Vehicle sales across categories registered an increase of 3.03% to 17,00,257 units from 16,50,227 units in January 2015, it added.
Rising for a 14th straight month, car sales in the country surged by 12.87% in December as customers were induced by the auto industry into buying new vehicles by offering record discounts.