"Yes, yes sure. They can buy ethanol manufacturing companies, invest in cane farming and producing ethanol," visiting Brazalian Minister of State for Industry and Foreign Trade Miguel Jorge told reporters after meeting Oil Minister Murli Deora. While India dopes petrol with five per cent ethanol to cut its oil import dependence, petrol in Brazil is made up of one-fourth ethanol. Jorge added that Brazil was encouraging India to raise the percentage of ethanol in petrol and would allow companies investing in ethanol production in Brazil to export the green fuel back home.
Indian Oil, Hindustan Petroleum and Bharat Petroleum will form a joint venture to take up ethanol production in Brazil. They together will have a 50 per cent stake in the joint venture, while a local Brazilian firm will have the remaining. The partner search exercise conducted by the local consultant The Jai Group has identified four companies, including large integrated groups Louis Dreyfus Commodities Bioenergia (LDCB) and Infinity. The other companies identified are Rezek and Goiasa. The initial ethanol production capacity being targeted is 500 million litres.