India's exports rose 29.43 per cent during May to $5.81 billion because of a global pick-up in demand. Exports for the first two months of the current fiscal were estimated to have grown 24.86 per cent to $8.67 billion.
 
According to provisional trade data released by Commerce and Industry Minister Kamal Nath on Monday, imports rose 28.22 per cent in May to $7.73 billion, compared with $6.03 billion during May 2003.
 
During April-May 2004, imports were estimated to be 25.79 per cent higher at $14.61 billion.
 
The increase in imports was mainly on account of higher crude oil prices, which pushed up India's import bill by 47 per cent to $4.6 billion during April-May this year.
 
Non-oil imports during the first two months of the fiscal were valued at $10.01 billion, 17.96 per cent higher than in April-May 2003-04.
 
The faster rise in imports widened the trade deficit to $3.78 billion during the first two months of 2004-05, against $2.94 billion in April-May 2003-04.

Trade figures

May '03
 ($ mn)

May '04
($ mn)

Change
(%)

Exports

4,491.11

5,812.99

29.43

Imports

6,026.39

7,727.30

28.22

Trade deficit

1535.28

1,914.31

-

Apr-May '03
 ($ mn)

Apr-May '04
 ($ mn)

Change
 (%)

Exports

8,668.03

10,823.19

24.86

Imports

11,612.91

14,607.50

25.79

Trade deficit

2,944.88

3,784.31

-

 
"Imports have led to a greater manufacturing activity in the economy, while exports have picked up because of the global economic recovery," Kamal Nath said at a press conference.
 
Exports of leather (7 per cent) and marine products (6 per cent) were the only two product categories that showed a decline in May 2004, he said.
 
On the other hand, items like gems and jewellery (43 per cent), textiles (14 per cent), cotton yarn and fabric (11 per cent), man-made yarn and fabric (36 per cent) and engineering goods (7 per cent), which constitute a bulk of India's total exports, grew steadily during May.
 
Petroleum products and iron ore exports shot up 23 per cent and 188 per cent, respectively, the minister said.

 
 

First Published: Jun 22 2004 | 12:00 AM IST

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