The government today amended guidelines for Public Financial Institutions (PFIs) permitting private companies, primarily engaged in infrastructure funding, to attain the status of a PFI and, seek tax and other benefits.
Under the new norms notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, any company which has been in existence for more than three years and earns more than 50% income from industrial and infrastructural financing can opt to be a PFI.
According to the guidelines, "A company should be established under a special Act or the Companies Act; main business should be industrial/ infrastructural financing; [it] must be in existence for at least 3 years and their financial statement should show that their income from the area exceeds 50% of their income", to be declared as a PFI.
Besides, the company should have a net worth of Rs 1,000 crore and should be registered as a infrastructure finance company with the RBI or as a housing finance company.
Earlier, companies needed to fulfill just two criteria for qualifying as a PFI -- if it has been established or constituted by or under any Central Act, or if the government held more than 51% of the paid-up share capital of such institution.
However, the ministry said in case of central public sector undertakings, the "restrictions" would not apply "with respect to financing specific sector(s) and net-worth".
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The PFIs enjoy certain benefits under the Companies Act, Recovery of Debts due to Banks and FIs Act, and the Income Tax Act, among others.
The PFI status helps companies to raise funds by issuing bonds to insurance companies, provident funds, mutual funds and RNBCs.