Indonesia today said it exported around 77 million tonnes of coal to India in 2012-13, registering a jump of 40% over the previous fiscal.
"Indonesia has maintained its position as number one exporter to India, accounting at around 77 million tonnes (MT) in 2012-13 (40% increase from 2011-12)," Indonesian Ambassador to India Rizali W Indrakesuma said during a conference organised by the PHD Chamber here.
Most of the Indonesian coal imported by the thermal power plants in India is of lower calorific value.
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On the Indonesian government's proposal to restrict exports of certain grades of coal, he said the government is currently still evaluating the new regulation for the export of low-grade coal by 2014.
Indonesia will have to import coal in the future to meet its domestic need as the country exports almost 80% of its annual coal output, the Ambassador said.
As a result, it becomes imperative for the nation to tighten its control on exports so as to secure long-term supply of coal, he added.
As a result, it becomes imperative for the nation to tighten its control on exports so as to secure long-term supply of coal, he added.
Indonesia also exports coal to countries like China, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan.
India's coal import is likely to reach the level of 165- 180 MT during the current fiscal from 135 MT in FY'13.