India's onion export dropped by over 31% in 2010-11 at 12.89 million tonnes as compared to the previous year due to damage to the crop and ban on shipment in the later part following soaring of domestic prices of the kitchen staple.
India had exported 18.73 million tonnes of onion in 2009-10 financial year.
The sources attributed the dip in 2010-11 to damage to the crop due to unseasonal rains in main producing regions of Maharashtra and Gujarat in October-November last year.
It was also due to government imposing ban on its export since last week of December, 2010 in view of soaring prices of the bulb.
Onion prices had skyrocketed to Rs 70-85 a kg in retail in the national capital and other parts of the country around last week of December 2010 forcing the government to take stern measures including first suspending its export and later prohibiting it completely.
The ban continued for nearly two months before the government lifted it on February 17, 2011.
Sources in the agri-cooperative Nafed, the nodal agency for contracting onion exports, said that the shipment had started declining from middle of October last year when the unseasonal rains caused large-scale damage to the crops in Nashik region of Maharashtra.