In the GSP a wide range of industrial and agricultural products originating in certain developing countries are given preferential access to American markets. This is given in the form of reduced or zero rates of customs duties. It was introduced by the US in 1976. During the United Progressive Alliance regime, then Commerce Minister Anand Sharma had taken up the matter strongly. This was the longest delay by the US in renewing the GSP.
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The move is expected to increase the quantum of exports into the US markets. Exporters are also hopeful that with an increased demand in those markers, exporters can enjoy double benefits. "This is going to boost exports to the US markets. Demand is going up there and exporters will benefit from such a move. This has been one of our long-pending demands. We can expect merchandise exports to see a turnaround as our competitiveness will now increase," said Ajay Sahai, chief executive officer, Federation of Indian Export Organisations.