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Iran retreats nuclear pledges but stops short of violating 2015 pact

Iran said it was responding to the sweeping unilateral sanctions that Washington has reimposed since it quit the agreement one year ago

President Hassan Rouhani
President Hassan Rouhani
AFPPTI Tehran
2 min read Last Updated : May 09 2019 | 12:31 AM IST
Iran said on Wednesday it had stopped respecting limits on its nuclear activities agreed under a 2015 deal with major powers until they find a way to bypass renewed US sanctions.
 
The well trailed announcement came as Washington stepped up its rhetoric against Tehran, accusing it of planning “imminent” attacks and deploying an aircraft carrier strike group with several nuclear-capable B-52 bombers to the region.
 
Iran said it was responding to the sweeping unilateral sanctions that Washington has reimposed since it quit the agreement one year ago, which have dealt a severe blow to the Iranian economy. It said it would stop implementing some of the restrictions it had agreed with immediate effect.
 
Tehran said it would abandon more if the remaining parties to the agreement — Britain, China, France, Germany and Russia — failed to start delivering on their commitments to sanctions relief within 60 days.
 
President Hassan Rouhani underlined that the ultimatum was intended to rescue the nuclear deal from his US counterpart Donald Trump who has repeatedly called for it to be scrapped since he pulled out on May 8, 2018. “We felt the (deal) needed surgery and that the year-long sedatives have not delivered any result. This surgery is meant to save the (deal) not destroy it,” Rouhani said at a cabinet meeting broadcast live on state television.
 
Robert Kelley, a former UN nuclear inspector now with the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, said the commitments Iran was dropping had no bearing on its ability to develop an atomic bomb.
 
He said Iran was simply seeking to "save face" after "striking a deal which was not respected by the other side." Under the landmark deal agreed by Trump's predecessor Barack Obama, the parties to the agreement were supposed to lift nuclear-related sanctions on Iran in return for it reining in its activities to ease fears it was seeking the capability to produce an atomic bomb.
 

what Rouhani said...

  • Iran will not fully withdraw from the deal
  • The drastic measures will be implemented unless the remaining signatories of the deal ease restrictions on Iran’s banking and oil sectors in the next 60 days
  • Measures include removing caps on uranium enrichment levels, and resuming work on its Arak nuclear facility