US stock indexes opened sharply lower on Friday after Britain voted to leave the European Union, sparking turmoil in markets unseen since the 2008 financial crisis.
Investors fled to safe-harbor assets such as gold and US Treasury bonds, while dumping risky ones such as equities and oil.
The Dow Jones industrial average was down 243.04 points, or 1.35%, at 17,768.03, the S&P 500 34.25 points, or 1.62%, at 2,079.07 and the Nasdaq composite 192.73 points, or 3.93%, at 4,717.31.