The Centre has banned the import of cardamom — small and large grades — with cost, insurance and freight (CIF) value below Rs 500 a kg.
Also, in a notification issued on February 6, the Department of Commerce, has banned the import of inferior quality cardamom. According to the notification, cardamom which does not meet the quality standard or the specification of Food Safety and Standards Authority of India would not be allowed to come into Indian markets.
Reports would be issued from laboratories of the Spices Board, based on samples drawn, for the release of consignments at various ports. Cheaper grades come to India, mostly from Gautemala, at prices as low as Rs 300 a kg, and dominates the local markets in north India. It is consumed with betel leaf. Smuggling is active through the porous borders with Bangladesh and Nepal.
As a result, local farmers suffer losses. Some of them told Business Standard that they need at least Rs 750 per kg in order to continue cultivating cardamom. During the off season, prices at auctions fetch a price as high as Rs 890 per kg for average quality cardamom and Rs 1,169 per kg for the good quality produce.