The absence of promised reforms and fears that a poor monsoon would push up food price inflation drove foreign institutional investors to sell.
Strategists were split over whether these investors would continue to pull out if the U.S. Federal Reserve raised interest rates later in the year as expected. Ten of 18 strategists said they would.
Also Read
In 2013, Indian stocks suffered a steep sell-off when the Fed announced it would reel in its economic stimulus. However, a majority of analysts did not expect any significant correction this time.
"People have already understood that it is going to happen somewhere down the line. You might see a reaction to the event, but beyond that, the market will stabilise and it will come back," said Deven Choksey, chief executive officer at KR Choksey, an investment firm in Mumbai.
Early indications of good monsoon rains and relatively good economic growth compared to that of rival countries will make India more attractive to foreign and local investors, analysts said.
Better-than-expected rains will hold down inflation and may give the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) room to cut interest rates further this year.
RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan has already delivered three rate cuts as inflation has been subdued.
India's economy grew 7.5 percent year-on-year in the quarter ending March, outpacing growth in China, although many, including Rajan, are sceptical about a data revamp that may have flattered India's figures.