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Short-necked marine reptile discovered in China

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IANS Beijing
Last Updated : Dec 18 2014 | 2:55 PM IST

A new species of short-necked marine reptile called Hupehsuchia from the Triassic period has been discovered in China.

The reptile was found by Xiao-hong Chen from Wuhan Centre of China Geological Survey and his colleagues.

Hupehsuchia is a group of mysterious Triassic marine reptiles and it is known by its modestly long neck, with nine to ten cervical vertebrae.

The Chinese team has recently discovered a new species of Hupehsuchia that showed for the first time a species with a short neck (six cervical vertebrae) and named that species Eohupehsuchus brevicollis.

The left forelimb of this specimen is incomplete, ending with broken digits.

Scientists suspect the breakage occurred pre-burial, may be due to an attack by predators.

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Apart from short neck, the skull shape, with narrow forehead and parietal bones on the top of the head shifted back, the species has been found to be a new one.

By analysing related species the researchers believe that this new species forms the sister taxon of Hupehsuchidae.

The team outlined their findings in the journal PLOS ONE.

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First Published: Dec 18 2014 | 2:52 PM IST

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