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100-mln-year-old damselfly named after Sir David Attenborough

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Press Trust of India Beijing
Last Updated : Aug 16 2017 | 1:32 PM IST
A new species of a 100-million- year-old damselfly discovered in Myanmar has been named in honour of famed British broadcaster and naturalist Sir David Attenborough, scientists said today.
The species, belonging to a group more commonly known as shadowdamsels, has been named Mesosticta davidattenboroughi.
Researchers decided to name the new species after David Attenborough because of his long-standing appreciation of dragonflies, and to celebrate his 90th birthday.
Mesosticta davidattenboroughi joins a long list of animals which have been named after Sir David Attenborough, including a weevil and fossil species of a plesiosaur and a fish.
The finding, described in the Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, was made in the Hukawng Valley of Kachin Province in Myanmar. The fossil was found in a piece of mid- Cretaceous Burmese amber.
"Dragonflies in amber are extremely rare and the recent discoveries by my Chinese colleagues are a new window on the past. It is tradition in taxonomy (the naming of a new species) to contact the person concerned," said Edmund A Jarzembowski, professor at Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology in China.

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"Sir David was delighted because he is not only interested in the story of amber, but also a president of the British Dragonfly Society," he added.
The fossil itself is extremely well preserved as it is encased in yellow transparent amber and includes a complete set of wings, researchers said.
With the aid of photo technology, researchers were able to digitally enhance and build a clear three-dimensional picture of the new species, showing that it differed from previously described fossils, notably in the shorter wing length.
"Mesosticta davidattenboroughi is quite unique because we have uncovered a new species and it confirms the previous attribution of Mesosticta to the Platystictidae," said Daran Zheng from Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology.
"It is the first fossil group of modern platystictid damselflies and documents the appearance of Platystictidae as early as mid-Cretaceous," said Zheng.

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First Published: Aug 16 2017 | 1:32 PM IST

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