"The current doctor-population ratio in the country is approximately 1:1,700, yielding a density of 0.5 doctors per thousand people, which is not adequate," Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Ghulam Nabi Azad, said in a statement.
Azad said that as per a high-level expert group report which has been presented to Planning Commission, an additional 187 medical colleges are required in under-served districts during the 12th and 13th Plans.
To facilitate the setting up of more medical colleges, the Centre has also amended the regulations for teacher-student ratio, land requirement, bed strength, bed occupancy, maximum admission capacity, etc. He said.
As a solution to the problem of land availability, a proposal has also been okayed for the setting up of split campuses of government medical colleges at two separate locations, which, however, have to be situated within 10km of each other, he added.