These entities are spread across Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh and some other states.
Companies, which fail to file documents and balance sheets after raising funds through public issues and go untraceable, are called 'vanishing companies'.
Cumulatively these 78 vanishing companies have raised a little over Rs 310 crore.
Among the 78 entities, Gujarat has the maximum at 17. Others include 10 such companies in Tamil Nadu and nine Maharashtra. West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh and Delhi each have five vanishing firms, as per data compiled by the Corporate Affairs Ministry.
Besides, prosecutions have been filed against these entities under various provisions of the Companies Act.