"There is a lot of uncertainty about what the real numbers are...The numbers have to come out but China is a big country, has become very important to the global economy. Every adverse development across the world affects the rest of the world in some ways," Rajan said about the China-led slowdown.
"It works through financial markets first, then trade later. So it's something that everyone is concerned about. But you have to be careful about attributing everything to China," he told BBC.
Asked about fears of another global economic crisis, Rajan said, "Based on what I have seen so far there is no strong reason to believe that we are on the verge of another crisis...But we have to be vigilant about some of those fragilities that have built up."
Rajan also issued a warning against overburdening central banks to fix struggling economies.
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In the interview for 'India Business Report' on BBC World News, the man in charge of India's monetary policy warned that economic problems can be solved only through reforms and over intervention by central banks could lead to "more bad than good".
"Don't keep asking us to do more because at some point we get into territory where the consequences may be more bad than good if we actually act," he stressed.
Rajan acknowledged that his situation was not typical in the current climate because unlike most global economies India still has high inflation at close to 6 per cent. Interest rates are also high at 7.25 per cent despite having been cut three times this year to try and stimulate growth.