The Regional Economic Cooperation Conference or RECCA, which opened yesterday, brings together officials from more than 30 nations and 40 international organisations.
Afghan President Ashraf Ghani told the attendees today that their presence in Kabul was testimony to their commitment.
The conference is the 6th such RECCA summit and the first since Ghani took office, pledging to reform the economy and end his government's long-running war with the Taliban.
"Afghanistan has no other choice but to work toward a better future," Ghani said during his speech at the summit. He emphasised potential for growth in Afghanistan's mining sector and tourism industry.
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The drawdown of international troops last year has vastly shrunk the war economy that had provided employment for thousands of Afghans. Unemployment is on the rise, pushing increasing numbers of Afghans into the arms of the insurgents.
The summit has also provided a chance for a show of public unity between Afghanistan and Pakistan at a time of tension between the two neighbours.
Among the attendees was Sartaj Aziz, adviser on national security and foreign affairs to the Pakistani prime minister's office.
Foreign Ministry spokesman Qazi Khalilullah said today that Aziz would meet with Ghani and other officials.
"Pakistan is committed to promoting peace and reconciliation in Afghanistan because we feel it is in the best interest of the people of the two countries," Khalilullah said.