The Union Minister of State for External Affairs said those who abandon nationalism won't be able to fight the menace of terrorism.
"When nationalism begins to wobble, it is when it becomes aggressive nationalism. So the problem is not in nationalism, but it is in aggression," he said.
When nationalism becomes aggressive, it becomes counterproductive, he added.
He was delivering a lecture on 'Nation and Nationalism' at the Vivekananda International Foundation here.
His comments assume significance amid the contentious debate on nationalism in the country.
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The Minister said non-Left regimes in the world gave much more space to nationalism unlike the Communist nations.
Without naming former Kingfisher Chairman Vijay Mallya, whose extradition India is currently seeking from the UK, Akbar also dwelt into the concept of crony capitalism.
"In fact, one of the important problems created by the non-Left (regimes) were the increasing view that there was new class of industrialists that had risen, who make their money out of national resources, out of national markets, but had the ability to escape the national law when they were found to be guilty.
He also said the Non-Alignment Movement started by countries that wanted to stay away from either of the power blocks could never find its feet in true sense.
India was one of the leaders of the NAM.