OneWeb has received USD 500 million for the project from its investors and plans to launch services by 2019.
OneWeb, founded in 2012, is building a communication network with an initial constellation of 648 low earth orbit satellites. Investors in the company include Qualcomm Inc, Virgin Group, Airbus Group and Coca-Cola Company.
Airtel did not share investment details in OneWeb but said it will be able to leverage the investment by becoming a preferred distributor of these services across its operations in 20 countries in Asia and Africa.
The OneWeb mission is like the Facebook-led Internet.Org initiative which states that it aims to bring 5 billion people online in partnership with tech giants like Smasung and Qualcomm.
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OneWeb satellites will provide high speed connectivity to a small user terminal which transmits broadband access via WiFi, LTE, 3G and 2G to surrounding area.
The terminals can be placed on any home or business and a cable can be run into the house to connect to a small device similar to a cable modem. At the same time the terminal would, if necessary provide the local wireless coverage.
"In India, which is on the cusp of a massive data revolution, hundreds millions of consumers in rural areas will benefit from this initiative and it will boost Government's Digital India programme and its vision of broadband access for all," Mittal said.