Ali Akbar Velayati, who advises Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on key matters including the nuclear issue, told The Associated Press that the onus was on the West to reach out to Iran, but pledged that Iran would respond with a "different language" from the bombastic rhetoric used by Rouhani's predecessor, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
The election of Rouhani has revived hopes that a deal can be reached with the West to ease concerns over Iran's nuclear intentions. So far, the change from Iran's side has been in terms of a softer tone, but not a softening of its determination to fully pursue its nuclear program.
Rouhani, who won a landslide victory in June 14 presidential election, has vowed to follow a "policy of moderation" and ease tensions with the outside world, saying Iranians voted for change. He insisted yesterday that the nation wants a change in foreign policy tactics but not principles.
Still, a change in tone from Iran would not be insignificant. Ahmadinejad used to call UN resolutions "worthless papers," comparing them to "annoying flies" and "a used tissue," and the outgoing top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili followed hard-line tactics in talks. Four rounds of nuclear talks since last year between Iran and members of the six-nation group, the five permanent UN Security Council nations plus Germany, have failed so far to make significant headway.
Velayati also hinted that the leadership sees potential for progress by holding bilateral talks with individual Western powers, including the US, an idea that Khamenei has been cold to in the past.
Velayati told the AP that Rouhani's election "could be a test for the goodwill of Western countries ... They (the West) have to use this opportunity.