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Apples can lower risk of heart disease in women: study

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Press Trust of India London
Last Updated : Jan 20 2013 | 4:33 AM IST

Researchers from Florida State University in the US found that apples significantly lowered blood fat levels in postmenopausal women, the group most at risk of heart attacks and strokes, 'The Telegraph' reported.

They recruited 160 women who had been through the menopause and got half to eat 75 g a day of dried apple - the equivalent of two medium-sized fresh apples.

As a comparison, the other half were told to eat the same quantity of prunes to see if they had a similar effect. Each volunteer underwent blood tests every three months for one year.

Snacking on the fruit every day for six months slashed cholesterol by almost a quarter. The biggest reduction was seen in low-density lipoprotein, the so-called 'bad' cholesterol that furs up arteries and raises the risk of a life-threatening clot forming near the heart or brain.

The results, published in the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, showed that after three months total cholesterol levels in the apple-eating group had dropped by nine per cent and LDL cholesterol by 16 per cent.

After six months, levels were even lower, with total cholesterol down 13 per cent and LDL levels dropping by 24 per cent.

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Prunes lowered cholesterol levels slightly but not to the same extent as the dried apple.

"Consumption of about two medium-sized apples can significantly lower cholesterol levels as early as three months," researchers were quoted by the paper as saying.

  

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First Published: Jul 27 2012 | 2:36 PM IST

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