"The household sector must be incentivised to save in financial instruments rather than buy gold. Increasing savings and their optimal allocation for productive uses lead to higher economic growth," he said while presenting the Budget.
Besides, he proposed a tax exemption of Rs one lakh for first time home buyers for purchasing property up to Rs 25 lakh between April 1, 2013 and March 31, 2014.
"This will promote home ownership and give a fillip to a number of industries like steel, cement, brick, wool, glass etc., besides, jobs to thousands of constructive workers," Chidambaram said.
Besides, he also liberalised the Rajiv Gandhi Equity Savings Schemes to enable first time investors to park funds in mutual funds, as well as listed shares, for three successive years and not one year alone.
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"The income limit will be raised from Rs 10 lakh to Rs 12 lakh," he said.
Chidambaram also outlined the need to curb import of gold to check the widening Current Account Deficit (CAD).