Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull hailed trade ties with China but skirted sensitive political issues on the first day of his visit to his country's key trade partner.
In a speech on Thursday in the financial hub of Shanghai, Turnbull praised a bilateral free trade agreement signed last year as offering important new opportunities for Australian exporters.
China absorbs about one-third of Australia's exports and China's slowing demand for iron ore, coal and other resources has taken a major toll on Australia's economy.
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Two-way trade between them totalled 150 billion Australian dollars ($115 billion) in the last financial year, down 6.3%.
Turbull made no mention of close-US ally Australia's concerns about Chinese activities, that were recently criticised in an Australian government report, in the South China Sea.