The bandh call was given by All India Majlis-e-Ittehad-ul Muslimeen and some local organisations, which had asked people to observe the day as 'Black Day'.
An AIMIM spokesperson, claiming the bandh as "successful," said shopkeepers "voluntarily" shut their shops in the old city and in some other parts of the city.
He said none of his party workers were arrested or taken into preventive custody by the police.
The police have imposed Section 144 of CrPC (banning assembly of four or more persons in an area) across the city.
Beside city Police, Rapid Action Force companies and Telangana State Special Police platoons were also deployed across the city in view of the sensitivity of the issue.
Police pickets have been posted in all sensitive areas in the city, police said.