In its 6th bi-monthly monetary policy, the RBI left the policy rate unchanged at 6 per cent and projected CPI inflation for 2018-19 in the range of 5.1-5.6 per cent in H1, and 4.5-4.6 per cent in the second half.
For the fourth quarter of the current fiscal, the RBI estimated inflation to be at 5.1 per cent. It had earlier estimated inflation in the range of 4.3-4.7 per cent in the second half of 2017-18.
Indian Banks Association chairperson Usha Ananthasubramanian said the policy was on the expected lines.
"Considering the thrust given to inflation management and the recent trajectory of inflation, the present stance of RBI is fully justified," she said.
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The central bank has projected a GVA growth for FY19 at 7.2 per cent overall in the range of 7.3-7.4 per cent in H1 and 7.1-7.2 per cent in H2.
Bank of India's managing director and CEO Dinabandhu Mohapatra said the policy has taken ground realities into consideration.
"The upward revision to CPI inflation forecast for Q4 FY18 to the 5.1-5.6 per cent range shows the concern by Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) on the inflation outlook. However, this was on expected lines in the wake of rising international oil prices and impending MSP hikes," Mohapatra said.
"Increase in growth projection is on account of GST stabilisation, revival in investment activity reflecting in credit offtake, capital infusion to PSBs, resolution under IBC will create fresh investment and improve demand for credit, increase in export on account of global demand," Kumar said.
HDFC Bank chief economist Abheek Barua said, "The monetary policy was, in our opinion, far less hawkish than expected given that RBI's inflation target had been busted, fiscal limits breached and uncertainty on critical prices such as oil and local food prices (specifically the MSPs of procured food items) has multiplied."
"Despite revising the trajectory of inflation up, the policy chose to remain neutral and this could mean that unless things go really awry (particularly in oil markets or the domestic fiscal) and push inflation way above the projected trajectory, the RBI could stay on hold for the next couple of policies," Baura said.
He said RBI may hike rates in the December quarter of calendar year 2018.
The central bank today also removed the currently applicable loan limits of Rs 5 crore and Rs 10 crore per borrower to MSME for classification under priority sector.
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