The chemicals giant also intends to float Covestro on the stock market by mid-2016.
In September last year, Bayer had announced that its MaterialScience business will become a separate company.
The new name will be effective on September 1, 2015. Bayer intends to float Covestro on the stock market by mid-2016 at the latest, the company said in a statement.
MaterialScience deals with the discovery and design of new materials. Bayer's MaterialScience is a leading supplier of high-tech polymer materials.
"Covestro represents a bold new direction and bright future for an innovation-driven polymers company," Bayer MaterialScience Chief Executive Officer (CEO), and the CEO designate for Covestro, Patrick Thomas said in the statement.
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Thomas added that separating from the parent firm would give the new company greater flexibility to independently pursue its business goals.
Bayer has presence in healthcare, crop sciences and high-tech polymer materials sectors.
In India, the company has a large presence in crop sciences and the pharma sector.