"Such developments dent the national psyche and dampen investor confidence, both domestic and foreign. With repeated episodes of a trust deficit between industry and government, the business sentiment and the investment environment would be vitiated," leading industry chamber Ficci's President and senior banker Naina Lal Kidwai said.
"Capable and highly regarded business leaders cannot be made scapegoats of mere suspicion and misconstrued actions," she added.
Kanoria Chemicals CMD R V Kanoria also said that the government needs to recognise the role played by businesses in the economy.
"If we can just implement the policy framework and create a positive environment our country has an immense potential," he added.
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The action against USD 40-billion Aditya Birla group Chairman Kumar Mangalam Birla has also come for criticism by some union ministers, including Corporate Affairs Minister Sachin Pilot and Trade and Industry Minister Anand Sharma.
The CBI earlier this week filed a case against Birla as a representative of Aditya Birla Group and his group company, aluminium maker Hindalco, for alleged corruption in the allocation of Talabira two coal blocks in Odisha which was allotted to it on November 10, 2005.
The agency also named former Coal Secretary P C Parakh in the FIR on charges of criminal conspiracy and corruption in connection with alleged irregularities in allocation of coal blocks eight years back.