New research found that birthday-related drinking is associated with upsurges in hospital admissions among young people.
Researchers, led by University of Northern British Columbia Associate Professor of Psychiatry Dr Russ Callaghan, analysed records from all hospital admissions in Ontario over a five-year period (2002-07) involving people aged 12 to 30 years.
They discovered that during the week in which Ontarians turned 19 - the legal drinking age - they produced an increase in hospital admissions of 114 per cent for men and 164 per cent for women.
Callaghan said this type of research can help policy makers develop event-specific strategies to reduce hazardous drinking.
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"This study shows a clear need for efforts to prevent alcohol misuse at one's own birthday celebrations - not just when turning 19 but both before and after that milestone year," he said.
The study found similar but less extreme birthday-week spikes at other ages, starting as early as 16 years for boys and 14 years for girls.
This study was published in the journal Addiction.