The MNI India Business Sentiment Indicator, a gauge of current sentiment among BSE-listed companies, rose to 62.3 in October, offsetting last month's fall to 61.4.
The rise in sentiment was across both manufacturing and construction companies, while sentiment among service sector companies fell for the fourth consecutive month.
"While sentiment rose in October, it was less than one might expect given the greater than expected 50 basis point cut in rates, with respondents more concerned about the general malaise in the economy and subdued demand globally," the report said.
Lacklustre demand is behind the continued lack of optimism. The sluggish increase in output mirrored softer demand conditions, while growth of global demand for Indian goods also moderated.
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"The general sogginess in production and orders continued through to October, with both now significantly down from levels a year ago.
"Of clear concern is the softness in export orders with India not immune to weakness in its key trading partners," MNI Indicators Chief Economist Philip Uglow said.
Reserve Bank Governor Raghuram Rajan on September 29 effected a more-than-expected interest rate cut of half a per cent to boost the economy.