"This will be a measure towards social safety for MFP gatherers who are primarily members of the Scheduled Tribes (STs), most of them in Left Wing Extremism (LWE) areas", Ministry of Tribal Affairs today said.
The scheme will have Rs. 967.28 crore as the central government's share and Rs. 249.50 crore as states share for the current plan period.
These are Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan and Jharkhand.
The 12 MFPs are tendu, bamboo, karanj, mahuwa seed, sal leaf, sal seed, lac, chironjee, wild honey, myrobalan, tamarind and gums (Gum Karaya).
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"The scheme will ensure that the tribal population gets a remunerative price for the produce they collect from the forest and provide alternative employment avenues to them," the ministry said.
An estimated 100 million forest dwellers depend on MFPs for food, shelter, medicines and cash income.
The ministry would determine MSP with technical help of Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India (TRIFED).