Maryam Monsef, the minister for democratic institutions, told a news conference yesterday that the reforms will "break down unnecessary barriers to voting, while enhancing the efficiency and integrity of our elections."
The measures do not, however, go as far as the Liberals pledged during the last campaign to revamp the way Canadians vote, by dropping the current first-past-the-post system in favor of a more representational model.
Those efforts have been met with significant pushback from the opposition which has called for a referendum on proposals, while in polls Canadians showed little appetite for such a drastic change.
"I don't believe that a referendum is the best way to go about having a really complex conversation about an important public policy issue like electoral reform," she commented.
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The legislation's proposed reforms include increased voter identification options such as allowing one voter to vouch for another who does not have proper identification, after 173,000 people did not vote in 2015 due to a lack of ID.
Another would create a national registry of future electors, aged 14-17, who would be automatically added to registration rolls when they turn 18.
Most non-residents were unable to vote in Canadian elections until 1993, when Ottawa created a special mail-in ballot for expats who had lived outside Canada for fewer than five years and intended to return.
The five-year rule was struck down in 2014, effectively depriving half of all Canadians living abroad of the right to vote.
The decision provoked a backlash and a court challenge that is still ongoing.