As per a notification issued by the Environment Ministry, mining, quarrying, construction of thermal plants and big building complexes would be banned in ecologically sensitive areas, identified by the Kasturirangan panel, which was formed as a follow-up on the earlier Madhav Gadgil committee.
In Kerala, 121 villages spread around various districts have been identified under this category, almost all of them thickly populated.
Most mainstream parties, including ruling UDF partners, farmers outfits and community establishments like the Catholic Church have come out openly against the report, fearing its implementation would ultimately lead to displacement of hundreds of families settled in high range Idukki and Wayanad districts and in upland areas of many other districts.
Chandy also rejected the possibility of the experts' panel, set up by the state government recently on the issue, becoming redundant with the Centre's decision.
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Declining to go by Chandy's assurance that the notification still left scope for remedies, opposition LDF and some non-political farmers' outfits have called for shutdown in Idukki district and the settlers areas of Malappuram tomorrow while in Kozhikode district, it will be observed today.
Apart from the Left, the UDF component Kerala Congress (M), which has a strong support base among the settler farmers, has expressed serious concern at the development.
The Catholic establishment in the state has openly come out against the Madhav Gadgil and Kasturirangan committee reports and a pastoral letter was read out in churches in Idukki last Sunday warning of serious consequences if the government went ahead with them.