The study report, shared with the media in a press conference today, contradicted the Centre's claims that 85 per cent of MNREGA wages were paid in time, saying the figure stood at 32 per cent.
The study analysed 4.5 million transactions in 3,603 panchayats of 10 states, for the first two quarters of the current financial year. The data by the Ministry of Rural Development was used, said independent researcher Rajendran Narayanan.
"By August 1 this year, 80 per cent of the allocation for the scheme was exhausted and in next three months (September, October and November) eight per cent of the allocation was spent," he said.
Now, the situation is that the government is "throttling" MNREGA as the states and panchayats are not providing any jobs to the "distressed" rural workers, Bhushan alleged.
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He said Swaraj Abhiyan's PIL would be taken up by the Supreme Court on December 5, in which non-payment and delays of wages and compensations would be raised.
"I hope the Supreme Court would give specific directions in this regard," Bhushan said.
The actual delay in payable compensation for the panchayats studied was Rs 7.52 crore but the Management Information System calculated it to be Rs 1.03 crore, Narayanan said.
"So, the undercalculation rose sharply to 86 per cent in the first two quarters of current year. It was 57 per cent last year," he said.