The event was inaugurated in presence of eminent Bengali theatre personality Manoj Mitra, who was the chief guest, and scholar Kamlesh Dutt Tripathi, the guest of honour.
The inauguration was presided over by Ratan Thiyam, chairman, National School of Drama Society and Waman Kendre, director, NSD, among others.
"Chhaya Shakuntalam" is a retelling of "Abhijana Shakuntalam" by the famous Hindi poet Udayan Vajpeyi. The piece in Hindi was presented by National School of Drama Repertory Company.
The 15-day festival is set to enthrall all theatre connoisseurs till January 19. This year's festival will highlight the various faces of Indian theatre and bring to the capital 71 performances by renowned theater groups from different parts of India and the world.
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There are plays in about 17 languages of India from 16 states covering all major regions. There are a collection of plays from Israel, Sri Lanka, Japan, China, Poland and Germany.
To honour the contribution of the northeast and create a deeper dialogue with rest of the country and the world, a parallel festival of six plays will be held in Imphal and Guwahati from January 9 to 16.