The People's Liberation Army (PLA) has been tasked with improving its ability to "win battles" by President Xi Jinping, its commander-in-chief, who has also pushed a high-profile campaign to root our corruption in the world's biggest fighting force.
"The PLA will firmly uphold the criteria of improving fighting capacity," defence ministry spokesman Senior Colonel Yang Yujun told reporters when asked about the military's exercise plans this year.
The PLA would also "take part in more joint exercise training and competition with foreign militaries so as to improve the capability of winning local wars", he said at a regular briefing.
Yang did not elaborate on the meaning of "local wars" but China has been involved in occasionally tense confrontations with Japan and the Philippines over maritime disputes in the East China Sea and South China Sea respectively, amid fears that the disputes could result in armed clashes.