The militants were involved in several terror cases connected to the northwestern region of Xinjiang, where China has blamed Islamist separatists for string of attacks that have rocked the country in recent months.
The executions took place after Supreme People's Court upheld their death sentences, state-run news agency Xinhua reported today.
Three of the executed militants, named Huseyin Guxur, Yusup Wherniyas and Yusup Ehmet, masterminded the suicide attack, in which a mother, son and daughter-in-law rammed an SUV loaded with inflammable material into bystanders on the iconic Tiananmen Square in the heart of Beijing in October 2013.
Five others who were executed were blamed for seizing of guns from police in Aksu, illegal manufacturing of explosives and murder of civilian in Kashgar, establishment of terrorist organisation, murder of government officials and incineration of checkpoint in Hotan, Xinhua reported.
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The news of the executions were released by the official media late last night and television showed all of them facing trial.
Xinjiang, where the native Uygur Muslims were restive over the increasing settlements of Hans from other provinces faced increasing attacks stated to have been organised by the East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM), an al-Qaeda backed organisation, which gained traction in the province bordering Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (POK) and Afghanistan.