A comprehensive joint statement issued after talks between Home Minister Rajnath Singh and top Chinese leaders and security officials said, "both sides agreed to enhance cooperation in combating international terrorism through exchanging information on terrorist activities, terrorist groups and their linkages."
China and India also agreed to "coordinate positions on anti-terrorism endeavours at regional and multilateral levels and supporting each other" and promote "exchanges by groups of counter-terrorism experts to discuss counter-terrorism cooperation," the statement said.
Besides cross border terror networks, which in India's and China's case are operated through Pakistan and Afghanistan, such a cooperation would be of great value to India specially in cracking down on various militant groups in India's northeastern states, officials said.
The terror groups thrived with patronage of China and Myanmar in the past.
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While Singh and the Indian officials were tight lipped about the fallout of close anti-terror cooperation on militant networks of North East groups, sources said the new deepening of Sino-India security cooperation will have significant positive impact on India's terrorism related challenges.
"This mechanism will be held once a year, alternately in Beijing and New Delhi. The Ministry of Public Security of China will send a Director General-level delegation to India and hold the first Director General-level annual meeting in 2016," the statement said.
Significantly, the joint statement was released today coinciding with the meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Chinese counterpart Li Keqiang in Kuala Lumpur on the sidelines of the ASEAN Summit.
During the meeting with Singh, Li emphasised on security
cooperation between the two countries specially to put up a united fight against terrorism.
After his talks with his counterpart Guo Shengkun and China's security czar Meng Jianzhu, Singh today left for Shanghai where he would visit a local police station and and the city's Public Security Command Control to get a glimpse of how China's biggest metropolis with over 21 million population deals with law and order issues.
Besides terrorism, the two sides agreed to enhance cooperation in exchanging experiences on anti-hijacking, hostage situations and other terrorism related crimes.
"Therefore, the two sides may exchange visits by groups of experts in relevant fields. The two sides shall strengthen the exchanges and cooperation in the area of law enforcement capacity building," it added.
China and India will support and encourage participation in the training courses and seminars held by each side for the officers from both sides.
It referred to the consensus achieved in improving relations during the visits of Chinese President Xi Jinping to India last year and Modi's visit here this year.
The consensus "provides the direction for the development of bilateral relations and created a favourable opportunity for the growth of India-China law enforcement cooperation," the joint statement said.