Fosun International used the word "unicorn" at least 19 times in its annual report, in which it declared net profits of more than eight billion yuan (USD 1.2 billion).
"Fosun eventually will become a giant 'Unicorn' with enormous power," chairman Guo Guangchang, dubbed China's Warren Buffett, wrote in his letter to shareholders.
The mythical unicorn -- long a feature of legends and children's cartoons -- has found new life in the business world as a term used to describe tech startups valued at over USD 1 billion, including companies such as Uber, AirBnb, and Dropbox.
Guo has sought to reassure investors since he mysteriously vanished for several days in December in connection with an investigation by Chinese authorities, spurring rumours of a corruption crackdown and sending the company's stock tumbling 10 per cent.
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His loyal support of the ruling Communist Party made his disappearance especially chilling to business leaders in the country.
In the annual report, released late yesterday, Fosun said creating "a real 'Unicorn'" required "enormous resources" to be "forged step by step with artisan spirit".