During his meeting with lawmakers from Hunan province here yesterday Xi inquired the progress of tailor-made schemes to remove poverty in a remote village he visited in 2013.
After inquiring about the increase in the village's per capita income, Xi asked, "How many of the single men there got married last year? Only Seven out of 20, Guo Jianqun, a lawmaker from an ethnic minority group told the perplexed President amid laughter from her fellow lawmakers.
Shibadong, a mountainous village that is home mainly to the Miao ethnic group, has suffered poverty due to a severe shortage of arable land and poor transportation.
Xi also general secretary of the ruling Communist Party had visited the village in 2013 and asked the local government to help it to alleviate poverty through tailor-made measures.
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Xi said it was the first place where he had raised the concept of targeted poverty alleviation.
The "single men" has remained a major problem all over China due to skewed sex ratio.
As per 2014 official figures, there were 115.88 boys born for every 100 girls. Roughly about 34 million Chinese males had to either to find brides outside the country or remain life-long bachelors.
According to latest figures, China had population of 1.37 billion at the end of 2015, up 6.8 million from the end of 2014.
The skewed sex ratio was attributed to sex-selective abortion to have male children. Like elsewhere in Asia, Chinese people in general believe male heirs can ensure their families' bloodline is preserved.