The Commerce Ministry's comments came after the world's second largest economy unexpectedly posted its first monthly trade deficit in three years last month as imports rose higher than expected amid improving growth momentum at home.
China's export growth was weaker than expected, partly due to the festival season influence, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.
For the first two months, foreign trade in yuan- denominated terms grew 20.6 per cent year on year, with imports up 34.2 per cent, while exports climbed 11 per cent, according to customs statistics.
"Looking ahead, the country still faces a complex and grim trade outlook with growing uncertainties," Sun said, adding that the trade challenges will remain for a while.
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