Li Fangping, a defense lawyer for the economics professor Ilham Tohti, said the students were certain to be found guilty by the Urumqi Intermediate People's Court in Xinjiang. The same court sentenced their teacher known for his outspoken criticism of the government and its ethnic policy to life imprisonment in September and accused the students of being members of the professor's criminal gang.
"The question is how many years these students will be jailed," Li said. "But we don't expect them to be jailed as long as their teacher."
William Nee, a Hong Kong-based researcher at Amnesty International, said the government was going after the students as part of its persecution of Ilham Tohti.
The students were secretly taken into police custody earlier this year and were held incommunicado before several of them gave incriminating testimonials against the teacher on national television, raising concerns whether they were getting a fair trial, Nee said. Family members of the students also have been hushed, he said.
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Li said the students were charged for their involvement with the Uighur Online website, which the government has shut down. Some also were accused of attending religious meetings in Hong Kong, Li said.
Ilham Tohti told the court earlier that he set up the website to give Uighur people a voice and help Han Chinese understand the ethnic minority, but the court ruled that the professor used the site to incite ethnic hatred and promote separatism.
At least three students Perhat Halmurat, Shohret Nijat, and Luo Yuwei have confessed on state television that, while working for Uighur Online, they were instructed by the professor to run articles that could exacerbate ethnic tensions. The other four students are Mutellip Imin, Abduqeyum Ablimit, Atikem Rozi and Akbar Imin. All students except Luo a member of the Yi minority are Uighurs.