Speaking to the media here on a slew of issues, the Congress stalwart said the situation in the Kashmir valley has gone from bad to worse since the BJP-PDP coalition came to power.
"In the first six months of 2017 ... The number of civilians killed, number of jawans of security forces killed was much higher than that of 2016, and (figures of) 2016 was much higher than what it was in 2015," he said.
"The Congress party rejects this approach, which is a completely wrong and counter-productive way of handling the things," he said.
"The Congress party believes that only way forward is to recognise the problem is a political problem and one must find a political solution and the way to the political solution is to begin dialogue," he said.
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The senior Congress leader also alleged that the BJP was destabilising governments in North-East.
"The governments in North East are fragile and due to BJP's political adventures and ambition, they are becoming weaker, and as a result, the insurgency is rearing its head," he said.
Chidambaram also said the lynch-mobs which are killing in the name of cow protection have acquired a sense of impunity.
"People are taking law into their own hands. Who gave a mob the right to decide whether the meat in the house is of lamb, buffalo or beef?
"How did the mob get this kind of confidence? It is because these mobs believe that nothing will happen to them as their government is in Delhi," he said.
"When PM speaks, message must go that PM means business, but unfortunately, sorry to say that, PM's statements on these subjects do not convey that message as mob-lynching incidents are continuing," Chidambaram said.
Asked about protests by Congress workers against Madhur Bhandarkar's coming film "Indu Sarkar" which is set in the Emergency period, he said it (opposition to the film) is not the official stand of the party.
The Congress workers have protested against Bhandarkar in several cities, alleging that the film may seek to malign the image of former prime minister Indira Gandhi.
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