The Left party said that just because a person subscribes to a particular view, he or she cannot be accused of "sedition" or of holding "anti-national" positions.
CPI also took a dig at right-wing outfits, saying that if just the holding of a certain view was a crime, then RSS cannot be a legal entity as its idea of "Hindu Rashtra" is an "affront" to the idea of the Indian Constitution.
Speaking on the sidelines of the party's two-day National Executive meeting, which concluded here yesterday, Raja, however, clarified that CPI does not agree with the "ways and means" pursued by the Maoists.
"We have disagreement with them (Maoist rebels) as far as their practice is concerned," he added.
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Noting that it is the Constitution which sets the boundary through legitimate procedure of ordinary law on arrest, the high court court yesterday said, "Police cannot detain a person merely because he is a Maoist, unless police form a reasonable opinion that his activities are unlawful."
The National Executive meeting of CPI was the first after its 22nd Congress held in March this year. The party's Odisha state secretary Dibakar Nayak presided over the meeting, which was also attended by CPI General Secretary S Sudhakar Reddy and his predecessor, AB Bardhan.